Intermediates Of Citric Acid Cycle , INsulin , Pyrimidines are CUT from purines.

Intermediates Of Citric Acid Cycle

Cindy Is Kinky So She Fornicates More Often !!
Citrate Isocitrate α-Ketoglutarate Succinyl-CoA Succinate Fumarate Malate Oxaloacetate

INsulin gets sugar INto cells- (Excess sugar is removed via urine. The Romans noticed bees attracted to the urine of diabetics and coined the term "diabetes" to describe the overflow of sugar.)

Pyrimidines are CUT from purines.

Pyrimidines are CUT from purines.
Pyrimidines are Cytosine, Uracil, Thiamine and are one ring structures.
Purines are double ring structures 

Start and Stop Codons , FAKED , for essntial amino acids Easiest is

Start and Stop Codons

Initiation codon -
AUG - inAUGurate
>>>>>>>>AUG codes for methionine
Stop codon-
# U Go Away - UGA
# U Are Away - UAA
# U are gone –UAG

FAKED

FAT soluble Vitamins are AKED

for essntial amino acids Easiest is

MATT VILL PhLy
Read it as "Mat Will Fly

Na+/K+ pump , Glycogen storage ,types of enzymes

Na+/K+ pump: movement of ions and quantity
K+ and in each consist of 2 characters, so so 2 K+ are pumped in. Na+ and out each consist of 3 characters, so 3 Na+ are pumped out

Glycogen storage: Anderson's (IV) vs. Cori's (III) enzyme defect

ABCD:
Anderson's=Branching enzyme.
Cori's=Debranching enzyme.

CO binds CO

carbon monoxide binds cytochrome oxidase

types of enzymes

OTHILL
oxidoreductases,transferases,hydrolases,isomerases,lyases and ligases

G6PD , Vitamin B3 , Tangier's disease

G6PD: oxidant drugs inducing hemolytic anemia AAA: Antibiotic (eg: sufamethoxazole)
Antimalarial (eg: primaquine)
Antipyretics (eg: acetanilid, but not aspirin or acetaminophen)

Vitamin B3 (niacin, nicotinic acid) deficiency: pellagra
The 3 D's of pellagra: Dermatitis Diarrhea Dementia

· Note vitamin B3 is the 3 D's.

Tangier's disease: hallmark

"Tangierene tonsils":
Hallmark is large orange tonsils.
· Important clinical note: there is no increased risk of atherosclerosis, just like eating tangerenes.

Porphyrias , creatinine elevation

In the Phasted State

Phosphorylate Phosphorylation cascade active when blood glucose low.
DNA expression into mature mRNA
Exons expressed, Introns in the trash.
Pyrimidines are CUT from purines.
Pyrimidines are Cytosine, Uracil, Thiamine and are one ring structures.
Purines are double ring structures.

Porphyrias: acute intermittent porphyria symptoms 5 P's:

Pain in abdomen
Polyneuropathy
Psychologial abnormalities
Pink urine
Precipitated by drugs (eg barbiturates, oral contraceptives, sulpha drugs)

BUN:creatinine elevation: causes ABCD: 


Azotremia (pre-renal)
Bleeding (GI)
Catabolic status
Diet (high protein parenteral nutrition)

Amino Acids

Essential Amino Acids
PriVaTe TIM HALL
Phe, Val, Thr, Trp, Ile, Met, His, Arg, Leu, Lys

Urea Cycle
Ordinarily, Careless pooppers, Are Also Frivolous About Urination.
Ornithine, Carbamoyl, Citrulline, Arginosuccinate, Aspartate, Fumarate, Arginine, Urea.

Cell division
Prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase.
"People Meet And Talk."